Trench
[ trɛntʃ ]
第3级
其它 Other
n. 沟，渠;战壕;
vt. 掘沟;
vi. 挖战壕;侵害;
💡 词根助记
trench=cut切，割→被雨水切割出来的沟 → 壕沟
📝 例句
After eating off wormy moldy trenchers, one would get "trench mouth."
用这样的盘子吃东西会得trench mouth(战壕口炎/坏死性溃疡性龈炎)。
The local despot trenched on the temple's property.
当地恶霸侵占了寺庙的庙产。
Diplomacy becomes trench warfare.
外交变成了壕沟战。
Almost with fascination, Hearn watched Croft working on his trench knife.
侯恩冷眼瞧着克洛夫特磨刀，一时简直瞧得出了神。
They dug trenches to keep the forest fire from spreading.
他们挖沟以阻止森林大火蔓延。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ French-法国人,t-似“雨伞”:法国人的雨伞在沟渠里
※ tren-拼音“土人”,ch-拼音“吃”:土人在战壕里找东西吃
※ French-法国人,trench-战壕,wrench-扭伤:法国人把他扔进战壕,我把他扭伤
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
📖 牛津释义
trench
n
ditch dug in the ground, eg for drainage or to give troops shelter from enemy fire 沟;渠; 堑壕; 战壕
irrigation trenches 灌溉渠
The workmendug a trench for the new water-pipe. 工人挖了一条沟敷设新水管.
[attrib 作定语]
trench warfare 堑壕战. trench, v [Tn] dig a trench or trenches in (the ground) 在（地）上开沟或挖战壕.
🎯 考研助记
trench=ditch 春气(谐音):春天开始挖 沟渠 网友：yqy 补充：“串起”（谐音）：把那些小沟串起来，使之通畅
🔁 扩展释义
*[trentʃ]n. 渠, 沟渠, 战壕vt. 在...开沟, 挖战壕于, 用战壕围住vi. 挖战壕, 开沟
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「CET-6」词汇
查看全部CET-6词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
In 1892 the age of mass arrivals began, during which 15 million new people passed through Ellis Island into the USA over a period of 62 years.
1892年开始了一个国外移民大量涌入的年代，在随后的62年中，有1，500万新来的人通过埃利斯岛进入美国。
Later, an operation helped her to get back part of her sight, but she remained at the institution for six years more.
后来，一次手术帮助她恢复了部分视力。但是，她在这所学校又呆了6年。
She instructed in her will that if that were to happen, all the money should go to an organization for helping the blind called Helping Hand.
于是她在遗嘱中指示如果此事发生，这笔钱应该全部捐献给一个名叫'援助之手'的盲人救济组织。